openconnect.h

/*
 * OpenConnect (SSL + DTLS) VPN client
 *
 * Copyright © 2008-2012 Intel Corporation.
 * Copyright © 2008 Nick Andrew <nick@nick-andrew.net>
 *
 * Author: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License
 * version 2.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this library; if not, write to:
 *
 *   Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 *   51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
 *   Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
 */

#ifndef __OPENCONNECT_H__
#define __OPENCONNECT_H__

#include <stdint.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#define OPENCONNECT_API_VERSION_MAJOR 2
#define OPENCONNECT_API_VERSION_MINOR 1

/*
 * API version 2.1:
 *  - Add openconnect_set_reported_os()
 *  - Add openconnect_set_stoken_mode(), openconnect_has_stoken_support()
 *
 * API version 2.0:
 *  - OPENCONNECT_X509 is now an opaque type.
 *  - Add openconnect_has_pkcs11_support(), openconnect_has_tss_blob_support()
 *  - Rename openconnect_init_openssl() -> openconnect_init_ssl()
 *  - Rename openconnect_vpninfo_new_with_cbdata() -> openconnect_vpninfo_new()
 *    and kill the old openconnect_vpninfo_new() and its callback types.
 *
 * API version 1.5:
 *  - Add openconnect_get_cert_details(), openconnect_get_cert_DER().
 *
 * API version 1.4:
 *  - Add openconnect_set_cancel_fd()
 *
 * API version 1.3:
 *  - Add openconnect_set_cert_expiry_warning() to change from default 60 days
 *
 * API version 1.2:
 *  - Add openconnect_vpninfo_new_with_cbdata()
 *
 * API version 1.1:
 *  - Add openconnect_vpninfo_free()
 *
 * API version 1.0:
 *  - Initial version
 */

/* Before API version 1.4 (OpenConnect 3.19) this macro didn't exist.
 * Somewhat ironic, that the API version check itself needs to be
 * conditionally used depending on the API version. A very simple way
 * for users to handle this with an approximately correct answer is
 *   #include <openconnect.h>
 *   #ifndef OPENCONNECT_CHECK_VER
 *   #define OPENCONNECT_CHECK_VER(x,y) 0
 *   #endif
 */
#define OPENCONNECT_CHECK_VER(maj,min) \
	(OPENCONNECT_API_VERSION_MAJOR > (maj) || \
	(OPENCONNECT_API_VERSION_MAJOR == (maj) && \
	 OPENCONNECT_API_VERSION_MINOR >= (min)))

/****************************************************************************/

/* Authentication form processing */

#define OC_FORM_OPT_TEXT	1
#define OC_FORM_OPT_PASSWORD	2
#define OC_FORM_OPT_SELECT	3
#define OC_FORM_OPT_HIDDEN	4
#define OC_FORM_OPT_STOKEN	5

/* char * fields are static (owned by XML parser) and don't need to be
   freed by the form handling code -- except for value, which for TEXT
   and PASSWORD options is allocated by process_form() when
   interacting with the user and must be freed. */
struct oc_form_opt {
	struct oc_form_opt *next;
	int type;
	char *name;
	char *label;
	char *value;
};

/* All fields are static, owned by the XML parser */
struct oc_choice {
	char *name;
	char *label;
	char *auth_type;
	char *override_name;
	char *override_label;
};

struct oc_form_opt_select {
	struct oc_form_opt form;
	int nr_choices;
	struct oc_choice choices[0];
};

/* All char * fields are static, owned by the XML parser */
struct oc_auth_form {
	char *banner;
	char *message;
	char *error;
	char *auth_id;
	char *method;
	char *action;
	struct oc_form_opt *opts;
};

/****************************************************************************/

#define PRG_ERR		0
#define PRG_INFO	1
#define PRG_DEBUG	2
#define PRG_TRACE	3

struct openconnect_info;

#define OPENCONNECT_X509 void

/* Unless otherwise specified, all functions which set strings will take
   ownership of those strings and the library will free them later in
   openconnect_vpninfo_free() */


/* The buffer 'buf' must be at least 41 bytes. It will receive a hex string
   with trailing NUL, representing the SHA1 fingerprint of the certificate. */
int openconnect_get_cert_sha1(struct openconnect_info *vpninfo,
			      OPENCONNECT_X509 *cert, char *buf);
char *openconnect_get_cert_details(struct openconnect_info *vpninfo,
				   OPENCONNECT_X509 *cert);
/* Returns the length of the created DER output, in a newly-allocated buffer
   that will need to be freed by the caller. */
int openconnect_get_cert_DER(struct openconnect_info *vpninfo,
			     OPENCONNECT_X509 *cert, unsigned char **buf);
int openconnect_set_http_proxy(struct openconnect_info *vpninfo, char *proxy);
int openconnect_passphrase_from_fsid(struct openconnect_info *vpninfo);
int openconnect_obtain_cookie(struct openconnect_info *vpninfo);
void openconnect_init_ssl(void);

char *openconnect_get_vpn_name (struct openconnect_info *);
char *openconnect_get_hostname (struct openconnect_info *);
void openconnect_set_hostname (struct openconnect_info *, char *);
char *openconnect_get_urlpath (struct openconnect_info *);
void openconnect_set_urlpath (struct openconnect_info *, char *);

/* This function does *not* take ownership of the string; it is parsed
   and then discarded. */
int openconnect_set_stoken_mode (struct openconnect_info *,
				 int use_stoken, const char *token_str);

/* This function does *not* take ownership of the string; it's copied
   into a static buffer in the vpninfo. The size must be 41 bytes,
   since that's the size of a 20-byte SHA1 represented as hex with
   a trailing NUL. */
void openconnect_set_xmlsha1 (struct openconnect_info *, const char *, int size);

void openconnect_set_cafile (struct openconnect_info *, char *);
void openconnect_setup_csd (struct openconnect_info *, uid_t, int silent, char *wrapper);
int openconnect_set_reported_os (struct openconnect_info *, const char *os);
void openconnect_set_client_cert (struct openconnect_info *, char *cert, char *sslkey);

/* This is *not* yours and must not be destroyed with X509_free(). It
 * will be valid when a cookie has been obtained successfully, and will
 * be valid until the connection is destroyed or another attempt it made
 * to use it. */
OPENCONNECT_X509 *openconnect_get_peer_cert (struct openconnect_info *);

int openconnect_get_port (struct openconnect_info *);
char *openconnect_get_cookie (struct openconnect_info *);
void openconnect_clear_cookie (struct openconnect_info *);

void openconnect_reset_ssl (struct openconnect_info *vpninfo);
int openconnect_parse_url (struct openconnect_info *vpninfo, char *url);
void openconnect_set_cert_expiry_warning (struct openconnect_info *vpninfo,
					  int seconds);

/* If this is set, then openconnect_obtain_cookie() will abort and return
   failure if the file descriptor is readable. Typically a user may create
   a pair of pipes with the pipe(2) system call, hand the readable one to
   this function, and then write a byte to the other end if it ever wants
   to cancel the connection. This way, a multi-threaded UI (which will be
   running openconnect_obtain_cookie() in a separate thread since it blocks)
   has the ability to cancel that call, reap its thread and free the
   vpninfo structure (or retry). An 'fd' argument of -1 will render the
   cancellation mechanism inactive. */
void openconnect_set_cancel_fd (struct openconnect_info *vpninfo, int fd);

const char *openconnect_get_version(void);

/* The first (privdata) argument to each of these functions is either
   the privdata argument provided to openconnect_vpninfo_new_with_cbdata(),
   or if that argument was NULL then it'll be the vpninfo itself. */

/* When the server's certificate fails validation via the normal means,
   this function is called with the offending certificate along with 
   a textual reason for the failure (which may not be translated, if
   it comes directly from OpenSSL, but will be if it is rejected for
   "certificate does not match hostname", because that check is done
   in OpenConnect and *is* translated). The function shall return zero
   if the certificate is (or has in the past been) explicitly accepted
   by the user, and non-zero to abort the connection. */
typedef int (*openconnect_validate_peer_cert_vfn) (void *privdata,
						   OPENCONNECT_X509 *cert,
						   const char *reason);
/* On a successful connection, the server may provide us with a new XML
   configuration file. This contains the list of servers that can be
   chosen by the user to connect to, amongst other stuff that we mostly
   ignore. By "new", we mean that the SHA1 indicated by the server does
   not match the SHA1 set with the openconnect_set_xmlsha1() above. If
   they don't match, or openconnect_set_xmlsha1() has not been called,
   then the new XML is downloaded and this function is invoked. */
typedef int (*openconnect_write_new_config_vfn) (void *privdata, char *buf,
						int buflen);
/* Handle an authentication form, requesting input from the user. 
 * Return value:
 *  < 0, on error
 *  = 0, when form was parsed and POST required
 *  = 1, when response was cancelled by user
 */
typedef int (*openconnect_process_auth_form_vfn) (void *privdata,
						 struct oc_auth_form *form);
/* Logging output which the user *may* want to see. */
typedef void __attribute__ ((format(printf, 3, 4)))
		(*openconnect_progress_vfn) (void *privdata, int level,
					    const char *fmt, ...);
struct openconnect_info *openconnect_vpninfo_new (char *useragent,
						  openconnect_validate_peer_cert_vfn,
						  openconnect_write_new_config_vfn,
						  openconnect_process_auth_form_vfn,
						  openconnect_progress_vfn,
						  void *privdata);
void openconnect_vpninfo_free (struct openconnect_info *vpninfo);

/* SSL certificate capabilities. openconnect_has_pkcs11_support() means that we
   can accept PKCS#11 URLs in place of filenames, for the certificate and key. */
int openconnect_has_pkcs11_support(void);

/* The OpenSSL TPM ENGINE stores keys in a PEM file labelled with the string
   -----BEGIN TSS KEY BLOB-----. GnuTLS may learn to support this format too,
   in the near future. */
int openconnect_has_tss_blob_support(void);

/* Software token capabilities. */
int openconnect_has_stoken_support(void);

#endif /* __OPENCONNECT_H__ */