Don't grow container when desired size is known

QList<Type>::reserve() is used upfront to allocate necessary memory in a one
go. This tells us straight away whether allocation is possible at all and
reduces re-allocations and consequent memory copies.

This also has the side effect that no spare memory is allocated, also allowing
up to (and including) INT_MAX elements to actually be stored in the underlying
QList, as long as enough memory is available to satisfy the allocation request
and subsequent fill.

The qqmlecmascript::sequenceConversionIndexes was changed to not attempt
INT_MAX allocations as, given enough memory and virtual address space, that
might succeed but take a really long time.

Change-Id: I4b0c965e9c23be78874343a70d7c155933c80903
Reviewed-by: Chris Adams <christopher.adams@nokia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kent Hansen <kent.hansen@nokia.com>

src/qml/qml/v8/qv8sequencewrapper_p_p.h

@@ -265,6 +265,7 @@ static QString convertUrlToString(QV8Engine *, const QUrl &v)
             static QVariant toVariant(QV8Engine *e, v8::Handle<v8::Array> array, uint32_t length, bool *succeeded) \
             { \
                 SequenceType list; \
+                list.reserve(length); \
                 for (uint32_t ii = 0; ii < length; ++ii) { \
                     list.append(ConversionFromV8fn(e, array->Get(ii))); \
                 } \
@@ -334,14 +335,15 @@ static QString convertUrlToString(QV8Engine *, const QUrl &v)
                     /* according to ECMA262r3 we need to insert */ \
                     /* undefined values increasing length to newLength. */ \
                     /* We cannot, so we insert default-values instead. */ \
+                    QT_TRY { \
+                        c.reserve(newCount); \
+                    } QT_CATCH (std::bad_alloc &exception) { \
+                        generateWarning(engine, QString(QLatin1String(exception.what()) \
+                                                + QLatin1String(" during length set"))); \
+                        return; /* failed; don't write back any result. */ \
+                    } \
                     while (newCount > count++) { \
-                        QT_TRY { \
-                            c.append(DefaultValue); \
-                        } QT_CATCH (std::bad_alloc &exception) { \
-                            generateWarning(engine, QString(QLatin1String(exception.what()) \
-                                                    + QLatin1String(" during length set"))); \
-                            return; /* failed; don't write back any result. */ \
-                        } \
+                        c.append(DefaultValue); \
                     } \
                 } else { \
                     /* according to ECMA262r3 we need to remove */ \
@@ -382,15 +384,16 @@ static QString convertUrlToString(QV8Engine *, const QUrl &v)
                     /* according to ECMA262r3 we need to insert */ \
                     /* the value at the given index, increasing length to index+1. */ \
                     QT_TRY { \
-                        while (signedIdx > count++) { \
-                            c.append(DefaultValue); \
-                        } \
-                        c.append(elementValue); \
+                        c.reserve(signedIdx + 1); \
                     } QT_CATCH (std::bad_alloc &exception) { \
                         generateWarning(engine, QString(QLatin1String(exception.what()) \
                                                 + QLatin1String(" during indexed set"))); \
                         return v8::Undefined(); /* failed; don't write back any result. */ \
                     } \
+                    while (signedIdx > count++) { \
+                        c.append(DefaultValue); \
+                    } \
+                    c.append(elementValue); \
                 } \
                 /* write back.  already checked that object is non-null, so skip that check here. */ \
                 if (objectType == QV8SequenceResource::Reference) \

tests/auto/qml/qqmlecmascript/data/sequenceConversion.indexes.qml

@@ -71,19 +71,5 @@ Item {
             success = false;
         if (!verifyExpected(msco.intListProperty, 4))
             success = false;
-
-        // NOTE: while these two operations are technically
-        // fine, we expect std::bad_alloc exceptions here
-        // which we handle in the sequence wrapper.
-        msco.intListProperty.length = maxIndex;
-        if (msco.intListProperty.length != expectedLength)
-            success = false;
-        if (!verifyExpected(msco.intListProperty, 4))
-            success = false;
-        msco.intListProperty[maxIndex] = 15;
-        if (msco.intListProperty.length != expectedLength)
-            success = false;
-        if (!verifyExpected(msco.intListProperty, 4))
-            success = false;
     }
 }

tests/auto/qml/qqmlecmascript/tst_qqmlecmascript.cpp

@@ -4649,13 +4649,9 @@ void tst_qqmlecmascript::sequenceConversionIndexes()
     QString w1 = qmlFile.toString() + QLatin1String(":34: Index out of range during length set");
     QString w2 = qmlFile.toString() + QLatin1String(":41: Index out of range during indexed set");
     QString w3 = qmlFile.toString() + QLatin1String(":48: Index out of range during indexed get");
-    QString w4 = qmlFile.toString() + QLatin1String(":78: std::bad_alloc during length set");
-    QString w5 = qmlFile.toString() + QLatin1String(":83: std::bad_alloc during indexed set");
     QTest::ignoreMessage(QtWarningMsg, qPrintable(w1));
     QTest::ignoreMessage(QtWarningMsg, qPrintable(w2));
     QTest::ignoreMessage(QtWarningMsg, qPrintable(w3));
-    QTest::ignoreMessage(QtWarningMsg, qPrintable(w4));
-    QTest::ignoreMessage(QtWarningMsg, qPrintable(w5));
     QMetaObject::invokeMethod(object, "indexedAccess");
     QVERIFY(object->property("success").toBool());
     delete object;